The Pittsburgh Steelers have long been the NFL’s gold standard for organizational stability. For the better part of the last half-century, the franchise avoided the "quarterback carousel" that plagued so many other teams. However, the years following the retirement of Ben Roethlisberger have challenged that narrative, leading to a period of rapid turnover and high-profile veteran acquisitions.

Looking at the Steelers quarterbacks by year reveals a story of two massive peaks of legendary performance separated by eras of searching. From the four Super Bowls of the 1970s to the consistent playoff contention of the 2000s and 2010s, and into the experimental veteran shifts of 2024 and 2025, here is the complete history of the men under center in the Steel City.

The Modern Era and the Post-Roethlisberger Transition (2022–2026)

As of April 2026, the Steelers find themselves in one of the most unique statistical stretches in team history. For the first time since the early 1950s, the team has seen a significant streak of different Week 1 starters. This volatility highlights the front office's aggressive attempt to find a short-term solution while waiting for a franchise-altering prospect.

The 2025 Season: The Aaron Rodgers Experiment

In 2025, the Steelers made headlines by bringing in veteran Aaron Rodgers to stabilize a room that had struggled with consistency. Rodgers started 12 games, throwing for over 3,300 yards and 24 touchdowns. His presence provided a veteran floor that helped the team remain competitive in the AFC North, though injury saw Mason Rudolph step in for a brief stint late in the year. This era marked a departure from the team's traditional "draft and develop" philosophy, leaning heavily on established late-career talent.

2024: The Wilson and Fields Duo

Before the Rodgers era, 2024 was a year of internal competition. The Steelers moved on from the Kenny Pickett era, bringing in Russell Wilson and Justin Fields. Wilson served as the primary starter for 11 games, providing 2,482 passing yards and 16 touchdowns. Fields, used as both a starter and a situational mobile threat, contributed nearly 1,200 yards in his 6 starts. This season was defined by a "low-risk, high-reward" approach to the position, though neither was retained as the long-term answer.

2022–2023: The Kenny Pickett Years

Following the legendary Ben Roethlisberger was never going to be easy. Kenny Pickett, a local favorite from the University of Pittsburgh, was drafted in the first round of 2022. While he showed flashes of late-game heroics, the overall offensive output remained stagnant. Over two seasons, Pickett started 24 games but struggled with touchdown efficiency, leading to the massive overhaul seen in 2024. Mitch Trubisky also played a significant role during this transition, starting five games in 2022.

The Ben Roethlisberger Era (2004–2021)

For 18 seasons, the Steelers had zero questions at the quarterback position when Ben Roethlisberger was healthy. Drafted 11th overall in 2004, "Big Ben" stepped in for an injured Tommy Maddox in Week 2 of his rookie year and never looked back.

Roethlisberger’s career redefined the franchise’s passing records. He finished his career with over 64,000 passing yards and 418 touchdowns. More importantly, he led the team to three Super Bowl appearances, winning Super Bowl XL and Super Bowl XLIII.

While Roethlisberger was the undisputed leader, injuries occasionally necessitated backups. Names like Charlie Batch, Landry Jones, and Byron Leftwich became household names in Pittsburgh for their ability to keep the ship afloat. The most significant disruption came in 2019, when an elbow injury sidelined Roethlisberger for almost the entire season, leading to the "Duck" Hodges and Mason Rudolph era.

The Search for Stability (1984–2003)

Between the retirement of Terry Bradshaw and the arrival of Roethlisberger, the Steelers spent two decades searching for their next cornerstone. This era was characterized by solid defensive teams that often lacked the elite quarterback play needed to overcome the powerhouse teams of the 90s.

  • Mark Malone and Bubby Brister (1984–1992): Malone took the reins initially, leading the team to an AFC Championship game in 1984. However, inconsistency led to Bubby Brister taking over by the late 80s. Brister was a gritty, fan-favorite player, but the team struggled to find postseason success during his tenure.
  • Neil O'Donnell (1991–1995): O'Donnell provided the most stability in this era. He was a precise passer who helped lead the Steelers to Super Bowl XXX. However, his departure to the New York Jets in free agency left a void that took years to fill.
  • Kordell Stewart (1995–2002): Known as "Slash" for his ability to play wide receiver, running back, and quarterback, Stewart was one of the most exciting players in the league. His 1997 season was a breakout, but consistency as a pure passer remained an issue throughout his career.
  • Tommy Maddox (2002–2003): A former XFL MVP, Maddox had a resurgence in Pittsburgh, leading a pass-heavy offense in 2002 before the transition to the Roethlisberger era began.

The Terry Bradshaw Dynasty (1970–1983)

Before the 1970s, the Steelers were perennial losers. That changed when they selected Terry Bradshaw with the first overall pick in 1970. Despite a rocky start—Bradshaw famously struggled with interceptions in his first few seasons—he eventually became the focal point of a dynasty.

Bradshaw’s ability to throw the deep ball complemented the "Steel Curtain" defense and the running of Franco Harris. During his tenure, the Steelers won four Super Bowls (IX, X, XIII, XIV). Bradshaw was the first quarterback to win four rings and remains an icon of 1970s football.

Complete Year-by-Year Starting Quarterbacks (1950–2026)

To understand the full scope of the Steelers quarterbacks by year, one must look at who took the most snaps each season. Below is the historical breakdown of the primary starters (the player who started the most games in a given season).

Year Primary Starter(s) Notes
2026 TBD Offseason in progress
2025 Aaron Rodgers / Mason Rudolph Rodgers 12 starts, Rudolph 1
2024 Russell Wilson / Justin Fields Wilson 11 starts, Fields 6
2023 Kenny Pickett / Mason Rudolph Pickett 12 starts, Rudolph 3
2022 Kenny Pickett / Mitch Trubisky Pickett 12 starts, Trubisky 5
2021 Ben Roethlisberger Final season for No. 7
2020 Ben Roethlisberger Returned from elbow surgery
2019 Mason Rudolph / Devlin Hodges Roethlisberger injured in Week 2
2018 Ben Roethlisberger Led NFL in passing yards
2017 Ben Roethlisberger 13-3 regular season record
2016 Ben Roethlisberger AFC Championship appearance
2015 Ben Roethlisberger Assisted by Michael Vick/Landry Jones
2014 Ben Roethlisberger Career high 32 TDs (tied later)
2013 Ben Roethlisberger Started all 16 games
2012 Ben Roethlisberger 13 starts; Batch/Leftwich backups
2011 Ben Roethlisberger 12-3 as a starter
2010 Ben Roethlisberger 12 starts; Batch/Dixon started early
2009 Ben Roethlisberger First 4,000-yard season
2008 Ben Roethlisberger Super Bowl XLIII Champion
2007 Ben Roethlisberger First Pro Bowl season
2006 Ben Roethlisberger Struggled after motorcycle accident
2005 Ben Roethlisberger Super Bowl XL Champion
2004 Ben Roethlisberger 13-0 as a rookie starter
2003 Tommy Maddox 16 starts; pass-heavy attack
2002 Tommy Maddox / Kordell Stewart Maddox took over during the season
2001 Kordell Stewart 13-3 record; AFC Championship
2000 Kordell Stewart / Kent Graham Transition year
1999 Mike Tomczak / Kordell Stewart Difficult 6-10 season
1998 Kordell Stewart 11 TDs / 18 INTs
1997 Kordell Stewart "Slash" becomes full-time QB
1996 Mike Tomczak 15 starts after O'Donnell left
1995 Neil O'Donnell Super Bowl XXX appearance
1994 Neil O'Donnell 12-2 as a starter
1993 Neil O'Donnell 15 starts; Pro Bowl year
1992 Neil O'Donnell 12 starts; Bubby Brister 4
1991 Neil O'Donnell / Bubby Brister 8 starts each
1990 Bubby Brister Started all 16 games
1989 Bubby Brister Led team to playoff win over Oilers
1988 Bubby Brister 13 starts; Todd Blackledge 3
1987 Mark Malone 12 starts; Steve Bono 3
1986 Mark Malone 14 starts; Bubby Brister 2
1985 Mark Malone 8 starts; Woodley 6
1984 Mark Malone / David Woodley Reached AFC Championship
1983 Cliff Stoudt 15 starts; Bradshaw played 1
1982 Terry Bradshaw Strike-shortened season
1981 Terry Bradshaw 14 starts
1980 Terry Bradshaw 15 starts
1979 Terry Bradshaw Super Bowl XIV Champion
1978 Terry Bradshaw NFL MVP & Super Bowl XIII Champ
1977 Terry Bradshaw 14 starts
1976 Terry Bradshaw 8 starts; Mike Kruczek 6
1975 Terry Bradshaw Super Bowl X Champion
1974 Terry Bradshaw / Joe Gilliam Super Bowl IX Champion
1973 Terry Bradshaw 9 starts; Hanratty 4
1972 Terry Bradshaw First playoff win (Immaculate Reception)
1971 Terry Bradshaw 13 starts
1970 Terry Bradshaw 1st overall pick; 8 starts
1969 Dick Shiner 9 starts; Terry Hanratty 5
1968 Dick Shiner 11 starts; Kent Nix 3
1967 Kent Nix 9 starts; Bill Nelsen 5
1966 Ron Smith 7 starts; Nelsen 5
1965 Bill Nelsen 12 starts
1964 Ed Brown 13 starts
1963 Ed Brown Started all 14 games
1962 Bobby Layne 11 starts
1961 Rudy Bukich / Bobby Layne 8 and 6 starts respectively
1960 Bobby Layne 9 starts
1959 Bobby Layne 12 starts
1958 Bobby Layne / Earl Morrall Layne acquired from Detroit
1957 Earl Morrall 11 starts
1956 Ted Marchibroda 11 starts
1955 Jim Finks 12 starts
1954 Jim Finks 12 starts
1953 Jim Finks 9 starts
1952 Jim Finks First year of T-formation
1951 Joe Geri / Chuck Ortmann Pre-modern era
1950 Joe Geri 12 starts

Notable Performance Figures

To provide context beyond the names, it is essential to look at the statistical leaders who have defined the Steelers' history at the position.

All-Time Passing Yardage Leaders

  1. Ben Roethlisberger (2004–2021): 64,088 yards
  2. Terry Bradshaw (1970–1983): 27,989 yards
  3. Kordell Stewart (1995–2002): 13,328 yards
  4. Neil O'Donnell (1991–1995): 12,867 yards
  5. Bobby Layne (1958–1962): 9,030 yards

Touchdown Leaders

  1. Ben Roethlisberger: 418
  2. Terry Bradshaw: 212
  3. Kordell Stewart: 70
  4. Neil O'Donnell: 68
  5. Bobby Layne: 66

The Pre-1950 Era: A Different Game

Tracing Steelers quarterbacks by year prior to 1950 becomes complex due to the nature of the game. Before the full adoption of the T-formation in 1952, the Steelers used the Single Wing, where the distinction of a "quarterback" was less defined. Players like Johnny Clement and Bill Dudley often handled the ball, but they were technically tailbacks who threw, ran, and kicked.

One notable name from this era is Byron "Whizzer" White, who led the team in 1938 before eventually serving as a U.S. Supreme Court Justice. The 1930s and 40s were marked by constant change, including the 1943 season where the Steelers merged with the Philadelphia Eagles (the "Steagles") and the 1944 season where they merged with the Chicago Cardinals due to player shortages during World War II.

The Hall of Famers

Only three Steelers quarterbacks have been inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame based primarily on their performance at the position:

  • Bobby Layne: While famous for his time in Detroit, Layne brought a championship mentality to Pittsburgh in the late 50s and early 60s.
  • Terry Bradshaw: The face of the 70s dynasty and a two-time Super Bowl MVP.
  • Len Dawson: A curious piece of trivia, Dawson was a first-round pick for the Steelers in 1957 but only started one game before being released and finding legendary success with the Kansas City Chiefs.

Ben Roethlisberger is widely expected to join this group as soon as he becomes eligible, cementing his place as one of the greatest to ever wear the black and gold.

Conclusion: Looking Ahead to 2026

As the Steelers move through the spring of 2026, the question of long-term stability remains. The strategy of using high-floor veterans like Russell Wilson and Aaron Rodgers has kept the team in the hunt for the playoffs, but it has not yet produced another Super Bowl trophy.

The history of Steelers quarterbacks by year shows that while the team can survive with league-average play, they truly thrive when they find a franchise cornerstone. Whether that player is currently on the roster or will be found in an upcoming draft remains the most critical storyline for the NFL's most stable organization.